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MODULE 202
Fiber Optic Installations
Description

To present the principles of fiber optic communication and the techniques used to install and commission systems in various communications environments. The course emphasis is on practical installation methods using industry standards. The course covers intensively on premises distribution system fiber installation.

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Content

1.0 Introduction
1.1 The Fiber Optic Revolution
1.2 Basic Transmission
1.3 Advantages and Disadvantages
1.4 Applications

2.0 Properties of Light
2.1 Electromagnetic Spectrum
2.2 Light Propagation

3.0 Optical Fiber
3.1 Optical Fiber Composition
3.2 Light Transmission in a Fiber
3.3 Multimode Fiber
3.4 Single Mode Fiber
3.5 Optical Power Loss (Attenuation)
3.6 Fiber Bandwidth
3.7 Optical Fiber Specification

4.0 Cable Composition
4.1 Loose Tube Cable
4.2 Tight - Buffered Cable
4.3 Figure 8 Cable
4.4 Armored Cable
4.5 Other Cable
4.6 Cable Composition
4.7 Fiber Optic Cable Specification

5.0 Cable Procurement

6.0 Safety precautions

7.0 Handling Fiber Optic Cable

8.0 Outdoor Cable Installation
8.1 Buried Cable Installation
8.2 Cable Ducts
8.3 Duct Lubricant
8.3 Pulling Tape
8.4 Cable Installation in Ducts
8.6 Aerial Installation

9.0 Indoor Cable Installation
9.1 Conduits and Cable Trays
9.2 Pull Boxes
9.3 Vertical Installations
9.4 Building Routes
9.5 cable Installation Procedure

10.0 Splicing and Termination
10.1 Splice Enclosures
10.2 Splice Trays
10.3 Patch Panels
10.4 Splicing
10.5 Optical Fiber Termination
10.6 Fiber Optic Cable Termination

11.0 Patch Cords and Connectors
11.1 Patch Cords and Pigtails
11.2 Connectors
11.3 Cleaning Connectors

12.0 Power Meter Test Procedure
12.1. The Decibel (dB)
12.2. Equipment
12.3. Patch Cord Losses
12.4. Fiber Optic Facility Measurement
12.5. Return Loss Measurement
12.6. Optical Link Budget

13.0 OTDR Test Procedure
13.1 Equipment
13.2 Procedure

14.0 Installation Test Procedure
14.1 Fiber Optic Cable Tests
14.2 Fiber Acceptance Criteria
14.3 Bit Error Rate tests (BERT)
14.4 Receiver Threshold Test

15.0 Lightwave Equipment
15.1 Optical Modem
15.2 Multiplexer
15.3 Optical Amplifiers
15.4 Light Sources
15.5 Optical Detection

16.0 System Integration
16.1 Office Installation
16.2 Industrial Plant Installation
16.3 Optical Modem System
16.4 Multiplexer System
16.5 Ethernet
16.6 FDDI
16.7 SONET

17.0 General Installation Procedure

18.0 Maintenance
18.1 Non service - Affecting Maintenance
18.2 Service - Affecting Maintenance

19.0 Repair

20.0 Records

21.0 Troubleshooting

22.0 Design Fundamentals
22.1 Single Mode or Multimode Fiber
22.2 Basic Optical Fiber Systems
22.3 Bandwidth Calculations
22.4 Network Topologies


23.0 Premises Distribution System Fiber Installation
23.1 Introduction
23.1.1 Safety
23.1.2 Tools and equipment
23.1.3 Choosing the best path to run the cable
23.1.4 Handling cable
23.1.5 Making connections and finishing up
23.2 Installing Cable and inside Building
23.2.1 Preparation
23.2.2 Running Cable through vertical shafts
23.2.3 Running Cable through ceilings
23.2.4 Running Cable through Flooring
23.3 Installing Cable between Building
23.3.1 Installing Cable in an Underground Conduit
23.3.2 Aerial Systems
23.4 Assembling Cross Connects and Interconnects
23.4.1 Introduction
23.4.2 Spatial requirements
23.4.3 Growth Sequences for Cross-Connect and Interconnect Fields
23.4.4 Assembling LIUS
23.5 Preparing Cable for Splicing
23.5.1 safety Precautions
23.5.2 Preparations
23.5.3 Overview of Cable preparation
23.5.4 Setting up your Work Area
23.5.5 Preparing the Cable Sheath
23.5.6 Assembling the Universal Lightguide Closure(UCBI)
23.5.7 Preparing Cable End Seals
23.5.8 Preparing Ribbon and Lightpack Units

23.6 Splicing
23.6.1 Preparations
23.6.2 Splicing Arrangements
23.6.3 Enhanced Rotary Mechanical Splice
23.6.4 Array Splicing
23.6.5 Rapid Ribbon Splicing
23.6.6 Preparing the Matching Gel
23.6.7 Installing the 51D3-LG2 Lightguide Closure
23.7 Attaching Connectors
23.7.1 Preparations
23.7.2 Attaching ST Connectors
23.8 Making Connections at Cross Connects and Interconnects
23.8.1 Making Connections at a Cross Connect or Interconnect Field

Length:
Approximately 45 class hours and 15 lab/workshop hours

Method of Evaluation:
1. A mid-term examination, worth 30% of the final grade
2. A final examination, worth 40% of the final grade
3. Several assignments, worth 30% of the final grade

Teaching Method:
The course is to be offered in a standard lecture format.

Textbooks:
Fiber Optic Installations A Practical Guide, 1996
Bob Chomycz
McGraw-Hill

Location:
All classes will be conducted at the campus of the Institute.

Theory/Skill Objective:
Upon completion of this subject, the successful student will:

1. Have a basic understanding of the principles of fiber optic communication.

2. Have a comprehensive understanding of the techniques used to install and  commission systems in
    various communications environments, such as  outdoor fiber optic cable installation, indoor fiber optic installation,
     splicing and termination, patch cords and connectors installation, power meter test procedure, and OTDR test procedure.

3. Have a basic knowledge about premises distribution system fiber  installation.

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